Friday, August 26, 2016

4 Greatest Modern Car Scandals

Car scandals happen here and there as recalls are always being issued. However, some scandals are quite great and involve millions of vehicles and death. Here are 5 of the greatest car scandals.

1. The GM Ignition Recall

File:2005 Chevy Cobalt LS.JPG
Chevrolet Cobalt
GM is infamous for scandals inside the car market. The GM Ignition Recall is a great example. The Chevrolet Cobalt already had a lot of problems. It failed safety tests and was recalled. The steering rack had problems leading to 1.3 million Cobalts being recalled. Then, came the great recall. There were 2.6 million recalls involving Cobalt and 5 other GM vehicles which consist of the Chevrolet HHR, Pontiac Solstice, Pontiac G5, and Saturn Ion. The 2006 and later models had a new part with a pin that is slightly thicker than the old faulty one. However, it had the same serial number in an attempt to hide the ignition change. GM never recalled the older Cobalts to save money and no one ever knew about the deadly possibilities of the Cobalt. If the ignition switch position is moved to the accessory position, the airbags don't work, power steering is dead, and the anti-lock brakes don't work. These three features are key to driving safely. The past seemed to be buried until someone's Cobalt stalled and crashed into an SUV. The Cobalt driver is dead. The father of the Cobalt driver sent the Cobalt to a trusted mechanic. The mechanic found out that the ignition was far to easy to turn from the on position to the accessory position. He called up the lawyer representing the family of the dead Cobalt driver telling him about the ignition switch and how that there was a change and that GM knew about the issue and the change. That is when the world knew about the shady GM ignition switch. After the world knew about the ignition switch default, millions of GM cars were recalled. GM is under a lot of fire for this scandal. A 10 billion dollar civilian lawsuit is being fired against the company, and the death toll of the 57 cent pin in the ignition is 90 people. If GM had taken care of the issue as it should have, then it would not have added another scandal to its name.

2. Takata Airbags

Takata Airbags
By Bill Pugliano/ Getty Images
The Takata Airbags scandal is still relatively recent. Passengers in vehicles equipped with Takata Airbags may have the airbags explode with excess force shoot chemicals and shrapnel in their faces leading to potentially deadly consequences. However, the airbags will explode only if they have been exposed to moisture. The Takata Airbag recall involves at least 17 million vehicles made between 2000 and 2008 made by 10 different manufactures. These 10 manufactures have been working on fixing the recall. There are many resources online to see if your car is affected, so take those steps to make sure you are safe. The New York Times exposed Honda and Takata for knowing about this deadly flaw. Honda has been charged 10 million dollars and Takata has been fined 14,000 dollars for not cooperating with the investigation.

3. Dieselgate

Volkswagen Golf
By Celica21gtfour
Dieselgate is another example of why I generally want to avoid Volkswagen. Volkswagen cheated the emissions test leading to this great scandal. When the TDI models were being tested by the EPA, there is a piece of software that tricks the emissions equipment to believe that the amount of pollution being produced is below the limit. However, a study conducted at West Virginia University found that the 2.0 liter turbocharged diesel engine found in the Volkswagen Jetta, Volkswagen Jetta SportWagen, Volkswagen Golf, Volkswagen Golf SportWagen, Volkswagen Beetle, and Audi A3 were producing nearly 40 times the nitrogen oxide limit. The 3.0 liter TDI engine found in the Volkswagen Passat, Volkswagen Touareg, Audi A6, Audi A7, Audi A8, Audi Q5, Audi Q7, and Porsche Cayenne produced 15 times the legal limit. Volkswagen is facing 10 billion dollars worth of fines and what not. Volkswagen offered a buy back for the vehicles with the 2.0 TDI engine. Customers with the 3.0 TDI engine will not be offered a buy back as of right now because Volkswagen wants to fix the emissions problem even though they are miserably failing. Dieselgate shows what type of shady company the Volkswagen Group is. Volkswagen tried to make things up by offering a 500 dollar prepaid Visa car, a 500 dollar Volkswagen dealer car, and no charge roadside assistance for three years. However, despite their bribery attempt, I am sure not many TDI customers will be returning to the Volkswagen group anytime soon.

4. Toyota Unintended Acceleration Problem

Lexus ES350
By Lexus
Toyota is known as a company that makes cars that are reliable. However, like every other car company, they have their scandals. In 2012 after years of denying that their cars have a deadly problem, Toyota finally payed 1.2 billion dollars to the United States Government to avoid prosecution. The problem is that the throttle will be caught by the floor mats meaning that the vehicle will accelerate in a sudden and quick manner. It also means that you cannot stop the car meaning that you are likely screwed if the car starts randomly accelerating. One of the most popular selling cars in America, the Toyota Camry, first came under fire when an audio recorded from a 911 call of a CHP officer was released showing that the Lexus ES he was in, which is similar to the Camry, started accelerating unintentionally. Eventually the Lexus crashed and killed all 4 occupants inside. After years of denying this issue, Toyota finally recalled 3.8 million cars to fix the recall. Those cars included the Toyota Avalon, Camry, Prius, Tundra, Tacoma, Lexus IS250/350, and Lexus ES350. The recall shortened the pedals by 3/4 of an inch and added an engine software modification that would cut the engine if the brakes and throttle were pressed simultaneously. These new features bury the great scandal that erupted.

Thank you so much for reading. Remember to scroll down for more articles about cars.

Friday, August 12, 2016

Top 10 Best Driver's Cars Under 50K

Driver's cars under 50K are everywhere. This list highlights some of the best driver's cars under 50,000 dollars.

1. Audi S4



Audi S4
By Car and Driver
The Audi S4 looks like any old Audi A4 as it shares many exterior features. However, it is not. There is a supercharged V6 that makes 333 horsepower. Pair that supercharged motor to AWD and you have a family sedan that hits 60 miles per hour in around 4 seconds. The Audi S4 is a classic distinct Audi S model. It is powerful, 4 wheel drive, quick, fun to drive, and fast. It also looks like a normal Audi, so it is a proper sleeper car that is a blast do drive.

2. Mini Cooper S



2014 Mini Cooper S Hardtop
Mini Cooper S
By Car and Driver
The Mini Cooper S is an average Mini Cooper, also known as the perfect hot hatch. However, it is also an expensive hot hatch too. It starts at around 24,000 dollars, and that is a lot of money for a hatchback. However, it is a Mini. That means that is it will do 0-60 in around 6 seconds with just 181 horsepower. It also means that is has "Go Kart like handling", which means that it is nippy around corners. With both of these elements combined, it is one of the most fun cars to drive.
 

3. Audi S3


File:Audi S3 Sedan (8V) front.jpg
Audi S3
The Audi S3 is a baby S4. It means that it is lighter and smaller. It also means that it has less power. However, that doesn't matter. The Audi S3 has a 2.0 T engine with 292 horsepower. If you want to make it quicker, an engine tune will make the car much more powerful. It has AWD and one of the finest dual clutch transmission. With all these factors combined, it is one of the quickest and most fun cars to drive. 0-60 is achieved at around 4 seconds. The Audi S3 is small enough for it to be nippy but big enough for it to be safe and comfortable. There are many touches in the S3 from other Audi performance models such as the flat bottom steering wheel from the Audi R8 and the optional sport's seats from the Audi S4.

4. Subaru WRX Sti



Subaru WRX Sti
The Subaru WRX Sti is pretty much the champion of world rally cross along with the now dead Mitsubishi Evo X. It is popular among Subaru fans for many reasons. One of the biggest reasons is the all wheel drive system. It is designed for rally cross. It means that driving the WRX is fun. Because of the all wheel drive system and the turbocharged engine that makes 305 horsepower, the WRX Sti is also quick hitting 60 in about 4 seconds. The best part is that is costs below 40,000 dollars, so this is a good bang for the buck and an excellent alternative to the Audi S3. The WRX is good in all conditions of driving except for rock climbing because it is too low. On dirt, snow, gravel, and tarmac, traction is maintained well.

5. Ford Fiesta ST



'14 Ford Fiesta ST (MIAS '14).JPG
Ford Fiesta ST
The Ford Fiesta ST is much different from the Ford Focus RS shown below. It is much lighter, much weaker, and has FWD. However, it is still just as fun to drive. Because it is tiny and light, you could throw it around corners. The Ford Fiesta ST is the perfect car to drive around the mountains. It is low on power as it only has 197 horsepower. It is low on weight as it weighs around 2700 pounds. It has a 6 speed manual for full control of shifts. All these features make it into a brilliant driver's car and make this car just fun to drive. To make life better, the Ford Fiesta ST starts at around 20,000 dollars, so it affordable to people who want to have fun and don't want to burn their wallet.

6. Ford Focus RS



Ford Focus RS
By Noebu
The Ford Focus RS is awesome. It is my favorite hot hatch. It has all wheel drive made by Ford's racing team, not Ford's average car team. This makes a difference as the one made by Ford's racing team is meant for track days and things like that. The Ford Focus RS doesn't just have grip though. It also has a drift mode, which car guys like me are all delighted to hear. The Ford Focus RS also has an insane amount of power compared to it's rivals in America as it makes 350 horsepower, which is pretty good for a turbocharged 4 cylinder engine. AWD, a fairly low amount of weight because it is a small hatchback, and a six speed manual that gives you control of all shifts.

7. Mazda MX-5 (Miata)



2015 Mazda MX-5 ND 2.0 SKYACTIV-G 160 i-ELOOP Rubinrot-Metallic Vorderansicht.jpg
Mazda MX-5 (Miata)
By Mario von Berg
The Mazda MX-5 is pretty much the same thing as the Alfa Romeo 4C, except for the fact that it has a manual transmission, lighter, and cheaper. The Mazda MX-5 weighs about 2300 pounds. It has a 6 speed manual that makes you the real driver of the car. It has a manual top that makes Sunday drives even sunnier and brighter.  It has a tiny naturally aspirated 4 cylinder that makes 155 horsepower in the front but behind the axles so it is technically a mid-engine car. Mid-engine cars provide better weight distribution, which is better for handling. Though 155 horsepower may not sound like much, you must remember that the Miata is light.

8. Toyota 86/ Subaru BRZ

2017 Toyota 86
Toyota 86
By Toyota


Subaru BRZ
By Autoblog
The Toyota 86/ Subaru BRZ is the closest competitor to the Miata shown above. It has little power (about 205 horsepower). It is light as it weighs about 2600 pounds. Best of all, it has a 6 speed manual so holding red line isn't a problem anymore. It is not as quick, but just as fun to drive. If it isn't fast enough for you, boosting it is reliable since the engine is quite tough. These elements make these twins some fine driver's cars. Like the Miata, Subaru BRZ/Toyota 86 have so many simple touches that make driving better. The tachometer is in the middles so you know when to shift. The digital speedometer is easy to comprehend. The dashboard is logically lay out so adjusting things is simple.

9. Volkswagen Golf GTI


'14 Volkswagen GTI 5-Door (MIAS '14).jpg
Volkswagen Golf GTI

The Volkswagen Golf GTI is a blast to drive. It is one of the original hot hatches and is still around for you to enjoy. Though it is front wheel drive, Volkswagen was kind enough to add a special differential that eliminates understeer that is caused by front wheel drive. 0-60 is achieved in around 5 seconds, which isn't such a bad time for a little hatchback like this. The Golf also equips the right transmissions to having fun in the car. There is the 6 speed DSG automatic transmission as your first choice if you just want the speed but don't want the extensive pedal pushing. Shifting for the DSG is really quick since it is a dual clutch. There is a 6 speed manual if you are more serious about driving. The manual gives you more control of shifts and is just the better way to go if this is a weekend toy. One of the best parts about the Golf GTI is that it is more than just a weekend toy since it could be a 5 door hatchback big enough for a family.

10. Audi TT


Audi TT Coupé 2.0 TFSI quattro S-line (8S) – Frontansicht, 3. April 2015, Düsseldorf.jpg
Audi TT
By M 93

The Audi TT is a little all wheel drive sport's car made by a German car manufacture that knows what they are doing. It has a little turbocharged 2 liter turbocharged 4 cylinder that makes 220 horsepower. It also has a dual clutch transmission that ensures proper shifts that are quick. The 4 cylinder and the transmission make the TT a blast. It is so tiny and nimble that is is quite a sensation to drive. The Audi TT is one of the more fancy cars on this list. It has tons of things that make it a proper driver's car. Everything is in the center where the driver is, so the driver could focus more on the road. The dials are all easy to read. There is nothing on the center stack, which encourages the driver to look on the road and to have fun in the little TT. 

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